Expansive Soil in New Mexico: County Ratings

6 of the 33 rated counties in New Mexico have a dominant shrink-swell rating of High or Very High. Each rating below is the NRCS shrink-swell class covering the largest share of the county's mapped soil acres, computed from USDA SSURGO data. Open a county for the full class breakdown and what it means for a slab foundation.

County Dominant class High + Very High share Survey coverage
Bernalillo County Low 11% 98%
Catron County Moderate 32% 100%
Chaves County Low 3% 100%
Cibola County High 54% 96%
Colfax County High 50% 100%
Curry County Moderate 25% 100%
De Baca County Low 2% 100%
Dona Ana County Low 1% 100%
Eddy County Low 3% 95%
Grant County High 59% 100%
Guadalupe County Moderate 1% 100%
Harding County Low 16% 91%
Hidalgo County High 47% 84%
Lea County Moderate 1% 100%
Lincoln County Low 4% 100%
Los Alamos County High 50% 75% *
Luna County Low 32% 100%
McKinley County Moderate 37% 99%
Mora County High 61% 100%
Otero County Low 5% 99%
Quay County Low 13% 100%
Rio Arriba County Moderate 16% 99%
Roosevelt County Moderate 1% 100%
San Juan County Low 3% 98%
San Miguel County Low 20% 98%
Sandoval County Moderate 9% 97%
Santa Fe County Moderate 10% 100%
Sierra County Low 22% 99%
Socorro County Low 5% 99%
Taos County Low 9% 99%
Torrance County Moderate 5% 100%
Union County Low 20% 100%
Valencia County Low 8% 97%

* Less than 80% of this county's map acres have completed soil survey data; treat its rating as provisional.

How these ratings are computed

Ratings come from USDA NRCS SSURGO soil survey data: for each soil component we take the maximum linear extensibility percent (lep_r) in the top 100 cm, apply the NRCS Handbook Part 618 class limits (Low under 3 percent, Moderate 3 to 6, High 6 to 9, Very High 9 and above), assign map units by plurality of component percent, and roll acres up to the county. Full details on the methodology section of the lookup page. A county rating is not a parcel-level geotechnical assessment.